TECHNICAL PAPERS
References
Ariangroup, “Bipropellant Apogee Motors,” World Wide Web location https://www.space-propulsion.com/spacecraft-propulsion/apogee-motors/, 2023.
Carlotti, S. and Maggi, F., “Evaluating New Liquid Storable Bipropellants: Safety and Performance Assessments,” Aerospace, 9, 561, 2021.
10.3390/aerospace9100561Foust, J., “Sherpa tug starts raising orbit more than a month after launch,” World Wide Web location https://spacenews.com/sherpa-tug-yet-to-start-raising-orbit-a-month-after-launch/, 2023.
D-orbit, “Solutions-Launch&Deployment,” World Wide Web location https://www.dorbit.space/launch-deployment, 2023.
Impulse Space, “LEO EXPRESS,” World Wide Web location https://www.impulsespace.com/leo-express, 2023.
MOOG, “SL-OMV Space Vehicle Tug,” World Wide Web location https://www.moog.com/products/space-vehicles/sl-omv.html, 2023.
Cox, V., “Mission Extension Vehicle: Breathing Life Back Into In-Orbit Satellites,” World Wide Web location https://news.northropgrumman.com/news/features/mission-extension-vehicle-breathing-life-back-into-in-orbit-satellites, 2020.
Ahn, S., “Design of H2O2 Monopropellant Thruster with Consideration of Response Characteristics for Attitude Control System,” Ph,D. Thesis, KAIST, 2010.
Wight’s Aviation Museum, “Black Arrow History,” World Wide Web location https://wightaviationmuseum.org.uk/black-arrow-history/, 2023.
Sharon Rose, B., and Srilochan, G., “Hydrogen Peroxide Based Green Propellants for Future Space Propulsion Application,” Master’s Thesis, Politecnico di Milano, 2021.
Coxhil, I., Richardson, G. and Sweeting, M., “An Investigation of a Low Cost HTP/Kerosene 40 N Thruster for Small Satellites,” 38th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, AIAA 2002-4155, 2002.
10.2514/6.2002-4155Jo, S., An, S., Kim, J., Yoon, H. and Kwon, S., “Performance Characteristics of Hydrogen Peroxide/Kerosene Staged-Bipropellant Engine with Axial Fuel Injector,” Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.684-691, 2011.
10.2514/1.54201Jang, D., Kwak, Y. and Kwon, S., “Design and Validation of a Liquid Film-Cooled Hydrogen Peroxide/Kerosene Bipropellant Thruster,” Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp.761-765, 2015.
10.2514/1.B35434Heo, S., Jung, S., and Kwon, S., “Development of Hydrogen Peroxide/Kerosene 2,500 N Bipropellant Thruster for Long-term Operation by Film Cooling,” 52nd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, AIAA 2016-5091, 2016.
10.2514/6.2016-5091Heo, S., Kim, H., Jung, S., and Kwon, S., “Effects of Transverse Jet Penetration on High-Test Peroxide/Kerosene Bipropellant Thruster,” Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 34, No. 3, 2017.
10.2514/1.B36724Surmacz, P., Sobczak, K., Bartkowiak, B., Rarata, G., Okninski, A., Mayer, T., Wolanski, P. and Valencia Bel, F., “Development Status of 500 N - class HTP/TMPDA Bi-propellant Rocket Engine,” 69th International Astronautical Congress, IAC-18-C4.3-12x43293, 2018.
Parzybut, A., Syrmacz, P., Gut, Z., and Ranachowski, M., “Additive Manufactured Fuel Injector as a Way Forward to Improve Green Propellant Liquid Apogee Engine,” 74th International Astronautical Congress, IAC-23-C4,1,2x77542, 2023.
Benchmark Space Systems, “Halcyon Chemical Propulsion Systems,” World Wide Web location https://www.benchmarkspacesystems.com/products#1, 2023.
Melof, B. M. and Grubelich, M. C., “Investigation of Hypergolic Fuels with Hydrogen Peroxide,” 3rd International Hydrogen Peroxide Propulsion Conference, SAND2000-2842C, 2000.
10.2514/6.2001-3837Blevins, J. A., Gostowski, R. and Chianese, Silvio, “An Experimental Investigation of Hypergolic Ignition Delay of Hydrogen Peroxide with Fuel Mixtures,” AIAA 2004-1335, 2004.
10.2514/6.2004-1335Pourpoint, T. L. and Anderson, W. E., “Hypergolic Reaction Mechanisms of Catalytically Promoted Fuels with Rocket Grade Hydrogen Peroxide,” Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 179, Issue 10, pp.2107-2133, 2007.
10.1080/00102200701386149Kang, H., Park, S., Park, Y., and Lee, J., “Ignition-delay Measurement for Drop Test with Hypergolic Propellants: Reactive Fuels and Hydrogen Peroxide,” Combustion and Flame, Vol. 217, pp.306-313, 2020.
10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.04.017Schneide, S., Hawkins, T., Ahmed, Y., Rosander, M., Hudgens, L. and Mills, J., “Green Bipropellants: Hydrogen-Rich Ionic Liquids that Are Hypergolic with Hydrogen Peroxide,” Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 50, Issue 26, pp.5886-5888, 2011.
10.1002/anie.201101752Kang, H., Jang, D. and Kwon, S., “Demonstration of 500 N Scale Bipropellant Thruster using Non-toxic Hypergolic Fuel and Hydrogen Peroxide,” Aerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 49, pp.209-214, 2016.
10.1016/j.ast.2015.11.038Peter Beck, World Wide Web location https://twitter.com/Peter_J_Beck/status/1296209555798425601, 2020.
Gamper, E. and Hink, R., “Design and Test of Nitrous Oxide Injectors for a Hybrid Rocket Engine,” Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrkongress, 301266, 2013.
Borgdorff, S., “Nitrous Oxide State Estimation in Hybrid Rocket Oxidizer Tanks,” Master’s Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2017.
Lee, J., Rhee, S., Woo, K., Oh, J., Jung, S., Moon, H., Sung, H. and Kim, J., “The Hybrid Rocket Internal Ballistics with Two-phase Fluid Modeling for Self-pressurizing N2O I,” Proceedings of 2011 KSPE Fall Conference, 2011.
Werling, L., Lauck, F., Freudenmann, D., Röcke, N., Ciezki, H. and Schlechtriem, S., “Experimental Investigation of the Flame Propagation and Flashback Behavior of a Green Propellant Consisting of N2O and C2H4,” Journal of Energy and Power Engineering, Vol. 11, pp.735-752, 2017.
10.17265/1934-8975/2017.12.001Vozoff, M. and Mungas, G., “NOFBXTM: A Non-Toxic,”Green “Propulsion Technology with High Performance and Low Cost,” AIAA SPACE 2012 Conference & Exposition, AIAA 2012-5235, 2012.
10.2514/6.2012-5235Mungas, G., Fisher, D., Vozoff, J. and Villa, M., “NOBFXTM Single Stage to Orbit Mars Ascent Vehicle,” 2012 IEEE Aerospace Conference, pp. 1-11, 2012.
10.1109/AERO.2012.6187299Werling, L., Jooß, Y., Wenzel, M., Ciezki, M. and Schlechtriem, S., “A Premixed Green Propellant Consisting of N2O and C2H4: Experimental Analysis of Quenching Diameters to Design Flashback Arresters,” International Journal of Energetic Materials and Chemical Propulsion, Vol. 17, Issue 3, pp.241-262, 2018.
10.1615/IntJEnergeticMaterialsChemProp.2019027950Werling, L. and Hörger, T., “Experimental Analysis of the Heat Fluxes during Combustion of a N2O/C2H4 Premixed Green Propellant in a Research Rocket Combustor,” Acta Astronautica, Vol. 189 pp.437-451, 2021.
10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.07.011Haot, M., World Wide Web location https://www.linkedin.com/posts/maxhaot_launcher-orbiter-transfer-vehicle-liquid-activity-6848815082445553664-W-14?trk=public_profile_like_view, 2022.
Haot, M., World Wide Web location, https://www.linkedin.com/posts/maxhaot_3dprinting-activity-6895204243557502976-ZO_d?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_ios, 2022.
Impulse Space, World Wide Web location https://twitter.com/GoToImpulse/status/1595447150347190274, 2022.
Impulse Space, World Wide Web location https://x.com/GoToImpulse/status/1501610682151694339?s=20, 2022.
Impulse Space, World Wide Web location https://x.com/GoToImpulse/status/1636529883798183936?s=20, 2023.
Berger, E., “SpaceX founding employee successfully moves from rockets to in-space propulsion,” World Wide Web location https://arstechnica.com/space/2023/11/impulse-space-appears-to-succeed-with-its-first-spacecraft/, 2023.
DAWN aerospace, “Green Propulsion for Any Satellite,” World Wide Web location https://www.dawnaerospace.com/green-propulsion, 2023.
Rocketlab, “PHOTON,” World Wide Web location https://www.rocketlabusa.com/space-systems/photon, 2023.
Mike, W., “Success! NASA’s tiny CAPSTONE probe Arrives at the Moon,” World Wide Web location https://www.space.com/nasa-capstone-cubesat-arrives-moon, 2022.
ESA, “SHERPA Rideshare Mission,” World Wide Web location https://www.eoportal.org/satellite-missions/sherpa#references, 2015.
Gunter’s space page, “Sherpa-LTC 1,2,” World Wide Web location https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sherpa-ltc.htm, 2022.
Tom, P., “First OSSIE Mission to be Powered by Dawn Aerospace,” World Wide Web location https://thejournalof-spacecommerce.substack.com/p/first-ossie-mission-to-be-powered-by-dawn-aerospace, 2021.
Foust, J., “Vast Acquires Launcher to Support Space Station Development,” World Wide Web location https://spacenews.com/vast-acquires-launcher-to-support-space-station-development/, 2023.
Metal AM, “Laucher’s Orbiter SN1 Arrives in Orbit,” World Wide Web location https://www.metal-am.com/launchers-orbiter-sn1-arrives-in-orbit/, 2023.
Gunter’s space page, “Sherpa-ES,” World Wide Web location https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sherpa-es.htm, 2022.
Wang, B., “Momentus Public on Nasdaq and Targets Late 2022 for First Microwave Electrothermal Thruster Mission,” World Wide Web location https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2021/08/momentus-has-new-ceo-and-targets-2022-for-first-microwave-electrothermal-thruster-mission.html, 2021.
Baek, B., “Korea Eyes Launch of 4th Nuri Space Rocket in 2025,” World Wide Web location https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/tech/2023/11/129_351913.html, 2023.
Seo, D., Lee, J., Lee, K. and Park, J., “Staging and Mission Design of a Two-Staged Small Launch Vehicle Based on the Liquid Rocket Engine Technology,” Journal of Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 50, No. 4, pp.277-285, 2022.
10.5139/JKSAS.2022.50.4.277Seo, D., Lee, K., Park, J., Wischert, D. and Loucks, M., “A Conceptual Study of Kickstage and Dual Launch Scheme for Mission Expansion of Korean Smallsat-dedicated Launch Vehicle,” 73rd International Astronautical Congress, IAC-22-B4.5.9,x71758, 2022.
- Publisher :The Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
- Publisher(Ko) :한국추진공학회
- Journal Title :Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
- Journal Title(Ko) :한국추진공학회지
- Volume : 28
- No :2
- Pages :37-52
- Received Date : 2023-12-03
- Revised Date : 2024-03-04
- Accepted Date : 2024-03-11
- DOI :https://doi.org/10.6108/KSPE.2024.28.2.037


Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers








